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Target Outcomes

Article ID: 1-1-2015 PS

For this article you should focus on the findings reported for Experiment 1 in section "The impact of hierarchical rank on speakers’ acoustic cues."

Specifically, you should attempt to reproduce all descriptive and inferential analyses reported in the text below and associated tables/figures:

The impact of hierarchical rank on speakers’ acoustic cues. Each of the six hierarchy-based (i.e., postmanipulation) acoustic variables was submitted to a 2 (condition: high rank, low rank) × 2 (speaker’s sex: female, male) between-subjects analysis of covariance, controlling for the corresponding baseline acoustic variable. Table 4 presents the adjusted means by condition. Condition had a significant effect on pitch, pitch variability, and loudness variability. Speakers’ voices in the high-rank condition had higher pitch, F(1, 156) = 4.48, p < .05; were more variable in loudness, F(1, 156) = 4.66, p < .05; and were more monotone (i.e., less variable in pitch), F(1, 156) = 4.73, p < .05, compared with speakers’ voices in the low-rank condition (all other Fs < 1; see the Supplemental Material for additional analyses of covariance involving pitch and loudness).

Note Make sure to use the original article for additional context and information about any necessary pre-processing steps. Also check for additional supplementary materials that may provide supporting documentation for analysis procedures.