tools.py

# coding=utf-8

from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
from builtins import object
from past.utils import old_div
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import tensorflow as tf
import re

#参考：https://github.com/duoergun0729/adversarial_examples/blob/master/code/tools.py

def show_images_diff(original_img, original_label, adversarial_img, adversarial_label):
    plt.figure()

    plt.subplot(131)
    plt.title('Original')
    plt.imshow(original_img)
    plt.axis('off')

    plt.subplot(132)
    plt.title('Adversarial')
    plt.imshow(adversarial_img)
    plt.axis('off')

    plt.subplot(133)
    plt.title('Adversarial-Original')
    difference = adversarial_img - original_img

    l0 = np.where(difference != 0)[0].shape[0]
    l2 = np.linalg.norm(difference)
    # print(difference)
    print("l0={} l2={}".format(l0, l2))

    # (-1,1)  -> (0,1)
    difference = old_div(difference, abs(difference).max()) / 2.0 + 0.5

    plt.imshow(difference, cmap=plt.cm.gray)
    plt.axis('off')
    plt.tight_layout()
    plt.show()


# 把id转换成可读字符串
# 参考：https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/1af55e018eebce03fb61bba9959a04672536107d/tutorials/image/imagenet/classify_image.py
class NodeLookup(object):
    """Converts integer node ID's to human readable labels."""

    def __init__(self,
                 label_lookup_path=None,
                 uid_lookup_path=None):
        if not label_lookup_path:
            label_lookup_path = 'models/imagenet_2012_challenge_label_map_proto.pbtxt'
        if not uid_lookup_path:
            uid_lookup_path = 'models/imagenet_synset_to_human_label_map.txt'
        self.node_lookup = self.load(label_lookup_path, uid_lookup_path)

    def load(self, label_lookup_path, uid_lookup_path):
        """Loads a human readable English name for each softmax node.
        Args:
          label_lookup_path: string UID to integer node ID.
          uid_lookup_path: string UID to human-readable string.
        Returns:
          dict from integer node ID to human-readable string.
        """
        if not tf.gfile.Exists(uid_lookup_path):
            tf.logging.fatal('File does not exist %s', uid_lookup_path)
        if not tf.gfile.Exists(label_lookup_path):
            tf.logging.fatal('File does not exist %s', label_lookup_path)

        # Loads mapping from string UID to human-readable string
        proto_as_ascii_lines = tf.gfile.GFile(uid_lookup_path).readlines()
        uid_to_human = {}
        p = re.compile(r'[n\d]*[ \S,]*')
        for line in proto_as_ascii_lines:
            parsed_items = p.findall(line)
            uid = parsed_items[0]
            human_string = parsed_items[2]
            uid_to_human[uid] = human_string

        # Loads mapping from string UID to integer node ID.
        node_id_to_uid = {}
        proto_as_ascii = tf.gfile.GFile(label_lookup_path).readlines()
        for line in proto_as_ascii:
            if line.startswith('  target_class:'):
                target_class = int(line.split(': ')[1])
            if line.startswith('  target_class_string:'):
                target_class_string = line.split(': ')[1]
                node_id_to_uid[target_class] = target_class_string[1:-2]

        # Loads the final mapping of integer node ID to human-readable string
        node_id_to_name = {}
        for key, val in list(node_id_to_uid.items()):
            if val not in uid_to_human:
                tf.logging.fatal('Failed to locate: %s', val)
            name = uid_to_human[val]
            node_id_to_name[key] = name

        return node_id_to_name

    def id_to_string(self, node_id):
        if node_id not in self.node_lookup:
            return ''
        return self.node_lookup[node_id]