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.functions
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.functions
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Create a new directory and enter it
mkd() {
mkdir -p "$@"
cd "$@" || exit
}
# Make a temporary directory and enter it
tmpd() {
local dir
if [[ $# -eq 0 ]]; then
dir="$(mktemp -d)"
else
dir="$(mktemp -d -t "${1}.XXXXXXXXXX")"
fi
cd "$dir" || exit
}
# Change working directory to the top-most Finder window location
cdf() { # short for `cdfinder`
cd "$(osascript -e 'tell app "Finder" to POSIX path of (insertion location as alias)')" || exit;
}
# Create a .tar.gz archive, using `zopfli`, `pigz` or `gzip` for compression
targz() {
local tmpFile="${1%/}.tar";
tar -cvf "${tmpFile}" --exclude=".DS_Store" "$1" || return 1;
size=$(
stat -f"%z" "${tmpFile}" 2> /dev/null; # macOS `stat`
stat -c"%s" "${tmpFile}" 2> /dev/null; # GNU `stat`
);
local cmd="";
if (( size < 52428800 )) && hash zopfli 2> /dev/null; then
# the .tar file is smaller than 50 MB and Zopfli is available; use it
cmd="zopfli";
else
if hash pigz 2> /dev/null; then
cmd="pigz";
else
cmd="gzip";
fi;
fi;
echo "Compressing .tar ($((size / 1000)) kB) using \`${cmd}\`…";
"${cmd}" -v "${tmpFile}" || return 1;
[ -f "${tmpFile}" ] && rm "${tmpFile}";
zippedSize="$(
stat -f"%z" "${tmpFile}.gz" 2> /dev/null; # macOS `stat`
stat -c"%s" "${tmpFile}.gz" 2> /dev/null; # GNU `stat`
)"
echo "${tmpFile}.gz ($((zippedSize / 1000)) kB) created successfully.";
}
# Determine size of a file or total size of a directory
fs() {
if du -b /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1; then
local arg=-sbh;
else
local arg=-sh;
fi
if [[ -n "$*" ]]; then
du "$arg" -- "$@";
else
du "$arg" .[^.]* ./*;
fi;
}
# Use Git’s colored diff when available
#hash git &>/dev/null;
#if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
# diff() {
# git diff --no-index --color-words "$@";
# }
#fi;
# Create a data URL from a file
dataurl() {
local mimeType
mimeType="$(file -b --mime-type "$1")"
if [[ $mimeType == text/* ]]; then
mimeType="${mimeType};charset=utf-8";
fi
echo "data:${mimeType};base64,$(openssl base64 -in "$1" | tr -d '\n')";
}
# Create a git.io short URL
gitio() {
if [[ -z "$1" ]] || [[ -z "$2" ]]; then
echo "Usage: \`gitio slug url\`";
return 1;
fi;
curl -i https://git.io/ -F "url=$2" -F "code=$1";
}
# Start an HTTP server from a directory, optionally specifying the port
server() {
local port="${1:-8000}";
sleep 1 && open "http://localhost:${port}/" &
# Set the default Content-Type to `text/plain` instead of `application/octet-stream`
# And serve everything as UTF-8 (although not technically correct, this doesn’t break anything for binary files)
python -c $'import SimpleHTTPServer;\nmap = SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.extensions_map;\nmap[""] = "text/plain";\nfor key, value in map.items():\n\tmap[key] = value + ";charset=UTF-8";\nSimpleHTTPServer.test();' "$port";
}
# Compare original and gzipped file size
gz() {
local origsize
origsize="$(wc -c < "$1")"
local gzipsize
gzipsize="$(gzip -c "$1" | wc -c)"
local ratio
ratio="$(echo "$gzipsize * 100 / $origsize" | bc -l)"
printf "orig: %d bytes\\n" "$origsize";
printf "gzip: %d bytes (%2.2f%%)\\n" "$gzipsize" "$ratio";
}
# Syntax-highlight JSON strings or files
# Usage: `json '{"foo":42}'` or `echo '{"foo":42}' | json`
json() {
if [[ -t 0 ]]; then # argument
python -mjson.tool <<< "$*" | pygmentize -l javascript;
else # pipe
python -mjson.tool | pygmentize -l javascript;
fi;
}
# Run `dig` and display the most useful info
digga() {
dig +nocmd "$1" any +multiline +noall +answer;
}
# UTF-8-encode a string of Unicode symbols
escape() {
printf "\\\\x%s" "$(printf "%s" "$*" | xxd -p -c1 -u)";
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [[ -t 1 ]]; then
echo ""; # newline
fi;
}
# Decode \x{ABCD}-style Unicode escape sequences
unidecode() {
perl -e "binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8'); print \"$*\"";
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [[ -t 1 ]]; then
echo ""; # newline
fi;
}
# Get a character’s Unicode code point
codepoint() {
perl -e "use utf8; print sprintf('U+%04X', ord(\"$*\"))";
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [[ -t 1 ]]; then
echo ""; # newline
fi;
}
# Show all the names (CNs and SANs) listed in the SSL certificate
# for a given domain
getcertnames() {
if [[ -z "$1" ]]; then
echo "ERROR: No domain specified.";
return 1;
fi;
local domain="$1";
echo "Testing ${domain}…";
echo #newline
local tmp
tmp="$(echo -e "GET / HTTP/1.0\\nEOT" | openssl s_client -connect "${domain}:443" -servername "${domain}" 2>&1)";
if [[ "${tmp}" = *"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"* ]]; then
local certText
certText=$(echo "${tmp}" \
| openssl x509 -text -certopt "no_aux, no_header, no_issuer, no_pubkey, \
no_serial, no_sigdump, no_signame, no_validity, no_version")
echo "Common Name:"
echo # newline
echo "${certText}" | grep "Subject:" | sed -e "s/^.*CN=//"
echo # newline
echo "Subject Alternative Name(s):"
echo # newline
echo "${certText}" | grep -A 1 "Subject Alternative Name:" \
| sed -e "2s/DNS://g" -e "s/ //g" | tr "," "\\n" | tail -n +2
return 0
else
echo "ERROR: Certificate not found.";
return 1;
fi;
}
# `s` with no arguments opens the current directory in Sublime Text, otherwise
# opens the given location
#s() {
# if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
# subl .;
# else
# subl "$@";
# fi;
#}
# `a` with no arguments opens the current directory in Atom Editor, otherwise
# opens the given location
#a() {
# if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
# atom .;
# else
# atom "$@";
# fi;
#}
# `v` with no arguments opens the current directory in Vim, otherwise opens the
# given location
v() {
if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
vim .;
else
vim "$@";
fi;
}
# `o` with no arguments opens the current directory, otherwise opens the given
# location
o() {
if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
open .;
else
open "$@";
fi;
}
# `tre` is a shorthand for `tree` with hidden files and color enabled, ignoring
# the `.git` directory, listing directories first. The output gets piped into
# `less` with options to preserve color and line numbers, unless the output is
# small enough for one screen.
tre() {
tree -aC -I '.git|node_modules|bower_components' --dirsfirst "$@" | less -FRNX;
}
# Get colors in manual pages
man() {
env \
LESS_TERMCAP_mb="$(printf '\e[1;31m')" \
LESS_TERMCAP_md="$(printf '\e[1;31m')" \
LESS_TERMCAP_me="$(printf '\e[0m')" \
LESS_TERMCAP_se="$(printf '\e[0m')" \
LESS_TERMCAP_so="$(printf '\e[1;44;33m')" \
LESS_TERMCAP_ue="$(printf '\e[0m')" \
LESS_TERMCAP_us="$(printf '\e[1;32m')" \
man "$@"
}
# iterm user vars
iterm2_print_user_vars() {
iterm2_set_user_var kube_ps1_context "$(kubectl config current-context 2>/dev/null)"
iterm2_set_user_var kube_ps1_namespace "$(kubectl config view --minify --output 'jsonpath={..namespace}' 2>/dev/null)"
iterm2_set_user_var pwd "$(pwd)"
}
# Extracts any archive(s) (if unp isn't installed)
extract () {
for archive in "$@"; do
if [ -f "${archive}" ] ; then
case "${archive}" in
*.tar.bz2) tar xvjf "${archive}" ;;
*.tar.gz) tar xvzf "${archive}" ;;
*.bz2) bunzip2 "${archive}" ;;
*.rar) rar x "${archive}" ;;
*.gz) gunzip "${archive}" ;;
*.tar) tar xvf "${archive}" ;;
*.tbz2) tar xvjf "${archive}" ;;
*.tgz) tar xvzf "${archive}" ;;
*.zip) unzip "${archive}" ;;
*.Z) uncompress "${archive}" ;;
*.7z) 7z x "${archive}" ;;
*) echo "don't know how to extract '${archive}'..." ;;
esac
else
echo "'${archive}' is not a valid file!"
fi
done
}