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Full-stack technical challenge @ MUI

This challenge is part of the hiring process for some of the Software Engineer positions at MUI. The idea is to make as much progress as possible under a given time constraint (3-4 hours).

Why are we doing this?

MUI is looking for Full-stack engineers to join the team. We are looking for people who are proficient in both modern React development and backend technologies. Throughout this challenge, you are required to build a basic forum application.

Context about MUI

MUI's objective is to become the UI toolkit for React developers. We're unifying the fragmented ecosystem of dependencies into a single set of simple, beautiful, consistent, and accessible React components.

Our mission is, ultimately, to make building great UIs and web apps a breeze ⎯ quicker, simpler, and accessible to more people. At the end of the day, it's about writing less code.

Head over to our company Handbook to learn more!

The challenge

You are handed a PostgreSQL database containing some data and a starter Next.js application. You have to interface with this database and visualize it in a React UI.

Database

The database contains the following schema and is seeded with some dummy data.

CREATE TABLE thread (
  id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
  created_at TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT Now(),
  title TEXT NOT NULL
);

CREATE TABLE post (
  id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
  thread_id INT REFERENCES thread (id) NOT NULL,
  created_at TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT Now(),
  title TEXT NOT NULL,
  body TEXT NOT NULL,
  starred BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT false
);

This is a simple forum-like application with separate threads, each thread containing a set of posts. Your task is to build a UI on top of this data that allows viewing the threads and adding new posts.

A mockup of a potential UI:

+--------------------------------------------------+
| thread 1 | title: thread 2                       |
| thread 2 +---------------------------------------+
| thread 3 | Post title 1               created_at |
| thread 4 |                                       |
| thread 5 | Post body 1                           |
| thread 6 |---------------------------------------|
|    .     | Post title 1               created_at |
|    .     |                                       |
|    .     | Post body 1                           |
|          |---------------------------------------|
|          | textfield                             |
|          |                                       |
|          |---------------------------------------|
|          |                               [ send ]|
+--------------------------------------------------+

Run instructions

Start the database with:

docker-compose up

Run the application with:

yarn
yarn dev

The UI is accessible at http://localhost:3002 If everything is set up well you should see the message "Database connection: succeeded"

Requirements

  • You are allowed to use any library or ORM you want, but you must use the provided PostgreSQL database and Next.js application.
  • List of threads: Threads must be displayed in a list, sorted by the thread with the most recently created post first.
  • Selecting a thread: Clicking a thread should reveal its posts sorted by least recent first
  • There's a form that allows you to enter a subject and a body and a button to add a new post to the thread.

Out of scope

  • To keep the scope of the assignment small, we'll keep the system user-agnostic. No authentication is required, assume you are the only user of this application.
  • No need to write documentation, unless there are extra steps involved in starting the application.

Nice to haves:

Don't tackle these unless you have time left

  • Keyboard accessibility
  • Pagination
  • Form validation
  • Allow for creating new threads
  • The database comes without indices. Propose a set of indices to optimize the usage of this db.

Evaluation

  • First of all, try to respect the time limit, it's part of the grading
  • Quality over quantity: prefer doing half of the features at 100% rather than all of the features at 50%.

Submission

Instructions:

  • DO NOT fork / host your project on a public repository.
  • Please send us a zip file containing this project using the upload link that we have provided by email (with the .git folder).
  • To significantly reduce the size of the archive, remove the /_node_modules_/ and /.next/ folders.
  • If you don't have the upload link, you can send it to job@mui.com.

We're excited and looking forward to seeing what you'll create! Good luck 🚀