rpm-ostree combines libostree (an image system), with libdnf (a package system), bringing many of the benefits of both together.
+-----------------------------------------+
| |
| rpm-ostree (daemon + CLI) |
+------> <---------+
| | status, upgrade, rollback, | |
| | pkg layering, initramfs --enable | |
| | | |
| +-----------------------------------------+ |
| |
| |
| |
+-----------------|-------------------------+ +-----------------------|-----------------+
| | | |
| libostree (image system) | | libdnf (pkg system) |
| | | |
| C API, hardlink fs trees, system repo, | | ties together libsolv (SAT solver) |
| commits, atomic bootloader swap | | with librepo (RPM repo downloads) |
| | | |
+-------------------------------------------+ +-----------------------------------------+
For more information, see the online manual: Read The Docs (rpm-ostree)
Features:
- Transactional, background image-based (versioned/checksummed) upgrades
- OS rollback without affecting user data (
/usrbut not/etc,/var) via libostree - Client-side package layering (and overrides)
- Easily make your own:
rpm-ostree compose tree
Project Atomic is an umbrella project for delivering upstream container technologies and combined with a minimized, atomically upgradable host system to Fedora, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and CentOS.
rpm-ostree is the underlying technology for host updates. The headlining project is "Atomic Host", which is a server variant oriented towards running Linux containers using e.g. Kubernetes. However, there is now also a Workstation variant, showing the full generality of the rpm-ostree model.
For more information, see the online manual: Read The Docs (rpm-ostree)
A number of Project Atomic talks are available; see for example this post which has a bigger collection that also includes talks on containers.
rpm-ostree specific talks:
- devconf.cz 2018: Colin Walters: Hybrid image/package OS updates with rpm-ostree slides
- devconf.cz 2018: Peter Robinson: Using Fedora and OSTree for IoT